adnate |
attached directly to the stalk |
adnexed |
notched just at the stalk |
appressed |
lying flat or flattened against a surface |
azonate |
lacking concentric bands |
Basidiomycetes |
fungi having septate hyphae and spores on a basidium,
including rusts, smuts, mushrooms, and puffballs |
campulate |
bell-shaped |
cespitose |
several stalks arising close together, but not joined |
decurrent |
extending down the stalk |
distant |
(of gills) well separated |
fibril |
minute hair |
fibrillose |
composed of delicate long hairs |
floccose |
cottony hairs |
glabrous |
smooth, lacking hair, warts or squamules |
glaucous |
appearing frosted |
gleba |
spore mass inside a puffball |
gregarious |
growing in groups or troops |
imbricate |
each one growing just above the other one |
latex |
"milk", a variously colored juice |
membranous |
skin-like tissue making up the partial veil |
ovoid |
not quite round |
partial veil |
covering from unopened margin of cap to stalk |
reticulate |
shallow net-like ridges on the stalk |
rugose |
coarsely wrinkled |
scabers |
small brown to blackish tufts of hair on the stalk |
septate |
divided by or having a septum |
serrate |
sawtooth-like to nearly ragged |
squamules |
small, often ill-defined scales |
striate |
having minute radial lines of furrows |
terrestrial |
growing on the ground |
umbo |
a knob; an abruptly raised area in the center of the
cap |
ungulate |
shaped like a horse's hoof |
viscid |
sticky, slippery |
volva |
remains of universal veil, often surrounds base of
stalk like a cup |